Product Description
1. Technical Specifications
| Attribute |
Details |
| Brand Name |
Bleomycin Sulphate Injection (marketed under various trade names like Bleocel, Bleocin, Blemicin etc.) |
| Generic Name |
Bleomycin Sulphate |
| Strength |
15 IU per vial (commonly available); other strengths may exist |
| Dosage Form |
Lyophilized powder for solution for injection |
| Packaging Size |
Single-use vial |
| Packaging Type |
Glass vial with sterile packaging |
| Medicine Type |
Anticancer Cytotoxic Antibiotic |
| Manufacturer |
Available from multiple pharmaceutical companies (Celon, Biochem, Khandelwal, Cipla, etc.) |
| Distributed By |
Authorized oncology distributors / licensed pharmacies |
2. Product Description
Bleomycin Sulphate Injection contains Bleomycin, a cytotoxic glycopeptide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces verticillus.
It exerts antineoplastic activity by binding to DNA, causing strand scission through free radical formation, and subsequently inhibiting DNA synthesis.
3. Product Highlights
| Attribute |
Details |
| Therapeutic Category |
Anticancer Cytotoxic antibiotic |
| Application Area |
Hodgkins lymphoma, Non-Hodgkins lymphoma, Testicular cancer, Ovarian cancer, Cervical cancer, Squamous cell carcinomas |
| Mechanism of Action |
Binds to DNA generates free radicals induces strand breaks inhibits DNA synthesis apoptosis |
| Administration |
Intravenous (IV), Intramuscular (IM), Subcutaneous (SC), or Intrapleural injection depending on indication |
| Storage Conditions |
Store at 28C (refrigerated); protect from light |
4. Therapeutic Uses
-
Hodgkins lymphoma (part of ABVD regimen)
-
Non-Hodgkins lymphoma
-
Testicular carcinoma (commonly used in BEP regimen)
-
Squamous cell carcinomas (head & neck, cervix, esophagus, skin)
-
Ovarian carcinoma
-
Malignant pleural effusion (as intrapleural injection for pleurodesis)
5. Side Effects
Common:
-
Fever, chills
-
Nausea, vomiting, anorexia, weight loss
-
Skin changes: hyperpigmentation, erythema, rash, thickening, ulceration
-
Stomatitis or mucositis
-
Hair loss (alopecia)
Serious / Severe:
-
Pulmonary toxicity (interstitial pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis major dose-limiting effect, may be fatal)
-
Severe hypersensitivity or anaphylaxis (especially in lymphoma patients)
-
Bone marrow suppression (usually mild compared to other chemotherapy drugs)
-
Hepatic or renal toxicity (rare but possible)
6. Precautions
-
Pulmonary Monitoring: Perform baseline and periodic chest X-ray & pulmonary function tests. Risk of fibrosis increases with cumulative dose.
-
Cumulative Dose Limit: Lifetime dose usually should not exceed 400 IU.
-
Renal Function: Adjust dose in renal impairment.
-
Elderly Patients: Higher susceptibility to pulmonary toxicity.
-
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Contraindicated (teratogenic).
-
Surgery/Anesthesia: Supplemental oxygen increases pulmonary complicationsuse with extreme caution.
-
Drug Interactions: Avoid concomitant use with other pulmonary toxic agents (cisplatin, cyclophosphamide in high doses, oxygen).
Powerful Oncology SolutionBleomycin Sulphate Injection is widely recognized for its relevance in cancer treatment protocols in hospitals and clinics. Suitable for adult patients, it is trusted by medical professionals for its proven efficacy when included in chemotherapy regimens. As a prescription-only drug, it is dispensed by reliable suppliers across India, ensuring authenticity and quality.
Easy Handling and Safe StorageThis injection arrives in liquid form and should be stored in a cool, dry environment to maintain its stability. Proper storage ensures the medications effectiveness and safety during transit and use. Suppliers and distributors take care to meet stringent standards, so healthcare facilities receive safe, high-quality products.
FAQs of Bleomycin Sulphate Injection:
Q: How is Bleomycin Sulphate Injection administered?
A: Bleomycin Sulphate Injection must be administered by a qualified doctor or healthcare provider, generally through intravenous or intramuscular injection as directed. Self-administration is not recommended due to the precision needed in dosage and monitoring.
Q: What conditions is Bleomycin Sulphate Injection used to treat?
A: This injection is commonly used to treat certain types of cancers, including Hodgkins lymphoma, testicular cancer, and other malignancies, as prescribed by a medical professional.
Q: When should Bleomycin Sulphate Injection be used?
A: The injection should be used following a doctors instructions, typically as part of a scheduled chemotherapy regimen. The timing and frequency depend on the patients treatment plan and medical condition.
Q: Where should Bleomycin Sulphate Injection be stored?
A: It should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture, to preserve its efficacy. Healthcare professionals or facilities are responsible for proper storage until administration.
Q: What is the process for obtaining Bleomycin Sulphate Injection in India?
A: Registered distributors, exporters, suppliers, traders, and wholesalers in India supply Bleomycin Sulphate Injection to licensed medical facilities and hospitals. A valid prescription or medical authorization is required for procurement.
Q: How is Bleomycin Sulphate Injection beneficial for patients?
A: When used appropriately as part of a treatment plan, Bleomycin Sulphate Injection is effective in slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells, offering improved outcomes for adults undergoing cancer care.
Q: Is there any special usage guideline for Bleomycin Sulphate Injection?
A: Always follow the doctors dosage guidelines and administration instructions. Patients should not attempt to use this injection on their own due to possible side effects and the need for professional supervision.